企业降成本的路径选择

被引：9

作者：

吴化斌 ^{[1
]}

鄢萍 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 上海财经大学高等研究院

[2] 北京大学国家发展研究院

来源：

经济学(季刊) | 2019年 / 18卷 / 03期

关键词：

降成本; 企业进入; 企业退出;

D O I：

10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2019.02.10

中图分类号：

F275.3 [企业成本管理];

学科分类号：

1202 ; 120202 ;

摘要：

本文使用企业层面的面板数据,研究了影响民营企业运营和进入-退出的各种成本因素。在一般均衡的框架下,我们用模拟矩方法 (Simulated Method of Moments)估计了企业动态模型的参数。我们的政策试验表明,减税、降低运营成本或者降低进入成本的单一措施尽管能够带来人均产出的提高,但是会造成就业率的下降;如果这些措施与降低企业的融资成本相结合,只要融资成本能够下降10%,就业、人均产出、劳动力在企业之间的配置效率均可以得到显著提高。

引用

页码：967 / 986

页数：20

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