EnhancingHigh-TemperatureStrengthandThermalStabilityofAl2O3/AlCompositesbyHigh-TemperaturePre-treatmentofUltrafineAlPowders

被引:1
作者
YuNing Zan [1 ,2 ]
YangTao Zhou [1 ]
XiaoNan Li [1 ,2 ]
GuoNan Ma [1 ,2 ]
ZhenYu Liu [1 ]
QuanZhao Wang [3 ]
Dong Wang [1 ]
BoLv Xiao [1 ]
ZongYi Ma [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China
[3] Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences
关键词
Aluminum matrix composites; Particles; High-temperature strength; Thermal stability;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB333 [金属-非金属复合材料];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Amorphous Al2 O3-reinforced Al composite(am-Al2 O3/Al) compacted from ultrafine Al powders for high-temperature usages confronts with drawbacks because crystallization of am-Al2 O3 at high temperatures will result in serious strength loss.Aiming at this unsolved problem,in this study,high-temperature Al materials with enhanced thermal stability were developed through introducing more thermally stable nano-sized particles via high-temperature pre-treatment of ultrafine A1 powders.It was found that the pre-treatment at ≤550℃ could introduce a few Al2 O3 in the Al matrix and increase the strength of the composites,but the strength was still below that of am-Al2 O3/Al because without being pinned firmly,grain boundaries(GBs) were softened at high temperature and intergranular fracture happened.When the pre-treatment was carried out at 600℃,nitridation and oxidation processes happened simultaneously,producing large numbers of intergranular(AlN+γ-Al2 O3) particles.GB sliding and intergranular fracture were suppressed;therefore,higher strength than that of am-Al2 O3/Al was realized.Furthermore,the(AIN+γ-Al2 O3)/Al exhibited more superior thermal stability compared to amAl2 O3/Al for annealing treatment at 580℃ for 8 h.Therefore,an effective way to fabricate high-temperature Al composite with enhanced thermal stability was developed in this study.
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页码:913 / 921
页数:9
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