Investigation on the homogenization treatment and element segregation on the microstructure of a γ/γ′-cobalt-based superalloy

被引:6
作者
Saeed Aliakbari Sani [1 ]
Hossein Arabi [2 ]
Shahram Kheirandish [2 ]
Golamreza Ebrahimi [3 ]
机构
[1] School of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology ((IUST))
[2] School of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST)
[3] Materials and Polymers Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Hakim Sabzevari University
关键词
superalloy; segregation; homogenization; microstructure; γ′ phase;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TG132.3 [特种热性质合金]; TG113 [金相学(金属的组织与性能)];
学科分类号
080502 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of element segregation on the microstructure and γ′ phase in a γ/γ′ cobalt-based superalloy. Several samples were prepared from a cast alloy and homogenized at 1300°C for different times, with a maximum of 24 h. A microstructural study of the cast alloy using wavelength-dispersive spectroscopic analysis revealed that elements such as Al, Ti, and Ni segregated mostly within interdendritic regions, whereas W atoms were segregated within dendrite cores. With an increase in homogenization time, segregation decreased and the initial dendritic structure was eliminated. Field-emission scanning electron microscopy micrographs showed that the γ′ phases in the cores and interdendritic regions of the as-cast alloy were 392 and 124 nm, respectively. The size difference of γ′ was found to be due to the different segregation behaviors of constituent elements during solidification. After homogenization, particularly after 16 h, segregation decreased; thus, the size, chemical composition, and hardness of the precipitated γ′ phase was mostly uniform throughout the samples.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 233
页数:12
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