Few-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers for space-division multiplexing

被引:0
作者
Yaman Su [1 ,2 ]
Lijuan Yu [1 ]
Xia Guo [3 ]
Xing Zhang [4 ]
Jianguo Liu [1 ,2 ]
Ninghua Zhu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
[3] School of Electronic Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
[4] Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
few-mode; VCSELs; oxide aperture; space-division multiplexing;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TN248 [激光器]; TN929.11 [光纤通信];
学科分类号
0803 ; 080401 ; 080901 ;
摘要
In order to choose the proper radius of oxide aperture for few-mode vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers(VCSELs), the influences of oxide aperture size on the multi-transverse-mode behaviors are investigated in detail. By establishing the effective refractive index model to simulate VCSELs with different radii of oxide apertures, the wavelength and corresponding order of different modes are obtained. VCSELs with three kinds of oxide apertures are manufactured. Then the multi-transverse-mode spectra and near-field are measured. It is found that when the radius is between 1.5 and 4.5μm, few-mode VCSELs can be implemented. The 2.5μm VCSEL manufactured in this paper only emits LP01 mode and LP21 mode. Since the space distance between the two modes is 2μm, it is expected to realize direct-modulation few-mode VCSELs by channel etching or ion implantation between the two modes.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 51
页数:6
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