Efficient Knoevenagel condensation catalyzed by imidazole-based halogen-free deep eutectic solvent at room temperature
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作者:
Hao Qin
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Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Hao Qin
[1
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Yishan Zhou
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School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Yishan Zhou
[2
]
Qian Zeng
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Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Qian Zeng
[1
]
Hongye Cheng
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Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Hongye Cheng
[1
]
Lifang Chen
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Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Lifang Chen
[1
]
Bingjian Zhang
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School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Bingjian Zhang
[2
]
Zhiwen Qi
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Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and TechnologyMax Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
Zhiwen Qi
[1
]
机构:
[1] Max Planck Partner Group at the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology
[2] School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University
For the first time, we employed the halogen-free deep eutectic solvent(DES) into the Knoevenagel condensation between aromatic aldehydes and active methylene compounds at room temperature. The DESs [3 Im:PTSA] and [4 Im:PTSA] were prepared by imidazole(Im) and p-toluenesulfonic acid(PTSA), which were experimentally screened from a series of organic acids with imidazole. a, b-Unsaturated carbonyl compounds were obtained in good to excellent yields under solvent-free conditions with fast reaction rate. These two DESs can be reused for multiple times with no loss of catalytic activity.