A Retrospective Study of Culture-confirmed Mycobacterial Infection among Hospitalized HIV-infected Patients in Beijing, China

被引：0

作者：

ZHAO Xiu Ying ^{[1
]}

ZENG Zhao Ying ^{[2
]}

HUA Wen Hao ^{[3
]}

YU Yan Hua ^{[4
]}

GUO Cai Ping ^{[4
]}

ZHAO Xiu Qin ^{[5
]}

DONG Hai Yan ^{[5
]}

LIU Jie ^{[5
]}

WAN Kang Lin ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinic Medicine, Tsinghua University

[2] Department of Clinical Laboratory, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

[3] Beijing Di'tan Hospital, Capital Medical University

[4] Beijing You'an Hospital, Capital Medical University

[5] National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control

来源：

Biomedical and Environmental Sciences | 2018年 / 31卷 / 06期

关键词：

HIV; China; A Retrospective Study of Culture-confirmed Mycobacterial Infection among Hospitalized HIV-infected Patients in Beijing;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R512.91 [获得性免疫缺陷综合征（AIDS艾滋病）];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

A retrospective analysis was performed in two major HIV/AIDS referral hospitals in Beijing to evaluate the prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) and non-tuberculous mycobacterial(NTM) infections in HIV-infected patients. A total of 627 patients’ data were reviewed, and 102(16.3%) patients were diagnosed with culture-confirmed mycobacterial infection, including 84 with MTB, 16 with NTM, and 2 with both MTB and NTM. The most frequent clinical complication by mycobacterial infection was pulmonary infection(48/102, 47.1%). The overall rates of multidrug-resistant TB(MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB(XDR-TB) were 11.9% and 3.4%, respectively. This study underlines the urgent need to intensify screening for mycobacteria coinfection with HIV and to prevent the spread of drug-resistant TB among HIV-infected patients.

引用

页码：459 / 462

页数：4

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