Natural Gas and Indoor Air Pollution: A Comparison With Coal Gas and Liquefied Petroleum Gas

被引:0
作者
YUE ZHANG BAOSHENG CHEN GUANGQUAN LIU JUNING WANG ZHENHUA ZHAO AND LIANQING LINInstitute of Environmental Health and Related Product Safety Chinese Center for Disease Centroland Prevention Beijing China [100050 ]
Beijing Research Institute of Environmental ProtectionBeijing China [100037 ]
Beijing Institute of Radiation Protection Beijing China [100013 ]
机构
关键词
Natural gas; Indoor air pollution; Organic compounds; Radon; 1-hydroxy pyrene; Environmental monitoring;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X51 [大气污染及其防治];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070602 ;
摘要
<正> Objective The study was designed to compare the combustion products of coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas and natural gas in relation to indoor air pollution. Methods Regular pollutants including B(a)P were monitored and 1-hydroxy pyrene were tested in urine of the enrolled subjects. Radon concentrations and their changes in four seasons were also monitored in the city natural gas from its source plant and transfer stations to final users. To analyze organic components of coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas and natural gas, a high-flow sampling device specially designed was used to collect their combustion products, and semi-volatile organic compounds contained in the particles were detected by gas chromatograph-mass spectrograph (GC/MS). Results Findings in the study showed that the regular indoor air pollutants particles and CO were all above the standard in winter when heating facilities were operated in the city, but they were lowest in kitchens using natural gas; furthermore, although NO2 and CO2 were
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页码:227 / 236
页数:10
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