Underground mining of thick coal seams

被引:0
作者
Kumar Rakesh [1 ]
Singh Arun Kumar [1 ]
Mishra Arvind Kumar [2 ]
Singh Rajendra [1 ]
机构
[1] Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research (CIMFR, under CSIR)
[2] Indian School of Mines (ISM)
关键词
Thick coal seam; Single lift depillaring of total thickness; (SLDTT); Extraction height; Pillar instability; Caving of coal;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TD823.253 [];
学科分类号
081901 ;
摘要
This paper reviews underground mining methods for total thickness of a thick coal seam in single lift(TTTCSSL). Review shows the required engineering for extraction of thick seams needs to be fitted with thickness of the seam, behavior of rock-mass and surrounding stress conditions for efficient mining.Variants of TTTCSSL are able to extract a maximum 10–12 m thickness only. An improvement in bending moment of the overlying coal band in longwall top coal caving(LTCC) provides better under-winning opportunity for the roof coal band. An acceptable limit of 25 MPa compressive strength of coal for the success of LTCC may be increased under favorable geo-technical conditions. Bord and pillar in India adopted induced caving of roof coal band for single lift depillaring of total thickness(SLDTT) of a competent thick coal seam developed along floor. Case studies are given to arrest the adverse effects of extraction height on pillars.
引用
收藏
页码:885 / 896
页数:12
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