Polyamides Containing Thiadiazole Units:Synthesis and Optical Properties

被引:3
作者
Zhimin Li [1 ]
张刚 [2 ]
Dongsheng Li [2 ]
杨杰 [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] College of Polymer Materials Science and Engineering of Sichuan University
[2] Institute of Materials Science & Technology,Analytical & Testing Center,Sichuan University
[3] State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering (Sichuan University)
关键词
Synthesis; Optical property; Soluble; Heterocycle;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O631.3 [高聚物的化学性质];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly refractive and transparent polyamides containing thiadiazole units have been developed.These polymers were prepared by a polycondensation reaction of 4,4'-(1,3,4-thiadiazole-2,5-thio) bis(methylene) dibenzoyl chloride(TDTBM-DC) and diamine which contained thioether(―S―) and sulfone units.They showed good thermal stabilities such as a relatively high glass transition temperature of 206-233 °C and a 5% weight-loss temperature(T5%) of 376-395 °C.The optical transmittance of the polymer at 450 nm is higher than 83%.The heterocycle units and plural ―S― linkages provide the polymer with a high refractive index of 1.716-1.725 at 633 nm and a low birefringence of 0.003-0.004.Also they showed improved solubility in polar aprotic solvents and could form moderate strength films with tensile strength of 72.8-83.1 MPa and storage modulus of 1.0-1.8 GPa(at 200 °C).
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 304
页数:13
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