Activity origin and alkalinity effect of electrocatalytic biomass oxidation on nickel nitride

被引:16
作者
Bo Zhou [1 ]
ChungLi Dong [2 ]
YuCheng Huang [2 ]
Nana Zhang [1 ]
Yandong Wu [1 ]
Yuxuan Lu [1 ]
Xu Yue [1 ]
Zhaohui Xiao [1 ]
Yuqin Zou [1 ]
Shuangyin Wang [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Chem/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics, Provincial Hunan Key Laboratory for Graphene Materials and Devices, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University
[2] Department of Physics, Tamkang University
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TQ426 [催化剂(触媒)];
学科分类号
080502 ; 081705 ;
摘要
Electro-oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural(HMFOR) is a promising green approach to realize the conversion of biomass into value-added chemicals.However,considering the complexity of the molecular structure of HMF,an in-depth understanding of the electrocatalytic behavior of HMFOR has rarely been investigated.Herein,the electrocatalytic mechanism of HMFOR on nickel nitride(Ni3 N) is elucidated by operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy(XAS),in situ Raman,quasi in situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),and operando electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS),respectively.The activity origin is proved to be Ni2+δN(OH)ads generated by the adsorbed hydroxyl group.Moreover,HMFOR on Ni3 N relates to a two-step reaction:Initially,the applied potential drives Ni atoms to lose electrons and adsorb OH-after 1.35 VRHE,giving rise to Ni2+δN(OH)ads with the electrophilic oxygen;then Ni2+δN(OH)ads seizes protons and electrons from HMF and leaves as H2 O spontaneously.Furthermore,the high electrolyte alkalinity favors the HMFOR process due to the increased active species(Ni2+δN(OH)ads) and the enhanced adsorption of HMF on the Ni3 N surface.This work could provide an in-depth understanding of the electrocatalytic mechanism of HMFOR on Ni3 N and demonstrate the alkalinity effect of the electrolyte on the electrocatalytic performance of HMFOR.
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页码:179 / 185
页数:7
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