变形温度对6082铝合金析出相、显微组织演变、力学性能和腐蚀行为的影响(英文)

被引:9
作者
Nikhil KUMAR [1 ]
RJAYAGANTHAN [1 ,2 ]
HeinzGnter BROKMEIER [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering & Centre of Nanotechnology,Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
[2] Department of Engineering Design, Indian Institute of Technology Madras
[3] Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, Clausthal University of Technology, Agricolastrasse ,D- Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany & Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht
关键词
铝合金; 深冷轧制; 力学性能; 腐蚀电位; 析出相;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TG146.21 [];
学科分类号
080502 ;
摘要
研究深冷轧制、室温轧制和后续退火对6082铝合金析出相、显微组织演变(回复,再结晶与晶粒生长)、力学性能和腐蚀行为的影响。采用差示扫描量热仪、透射电子显微镜和背散射电子衍射研究深冷轧制、室温轧制及后续热处理样品的析出动力学和显微组织形貌,以探讨其力学性能。经200°C退火后,深冷轧制样品的抗拉强度和硬度(345 MPa和HV 127)比室温轧制样品的抗拉强度和硬度(320 MPa和HV 115)更高。200°C退火后深冷轧制样品抗拉强度和硬度得到提高是因为铝基体中析出β''相,与室温轧制样品相比产生更大的Zener阻力。与室温轧制样品的腐蚀和点蚀电位(-1.335 V和-710 mV)相比,深冷轧制样品的腐蚀和点蚀电位(-1.321 V和-700 mV)也得到提高。深冷轧制样品具有较高的位错密度,Mg4Al3Si4析出相溶解到基体中,通过形成钝化保护层和抑制原电池的形成,使样品的抗腐蚀性能得到提高。
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 492
页数:18
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