Distribution and risk factors of hand, foot, and mouth disease in Changchun, northeastern China

被引：1

作者：

Li Yan ^{[1
]}

Xinlou Li ^{[2
]}

Yaqin Yu ^{[1
]}

Sake J.de Vlas ^{[3
]}

Yapin Li ^{[2
]}

Dandan Wang ^{[2
]}

Yanli Li ^{[2
]}

Yuan Yin ^{[4
]}

Jing Wu ^{[4
]}

Hong Liu ^{[4
]}

Hong Yang ^{[2
]}

Bo Li ^{[1
]}

Liqun Fang ^{[2
]}

Wuchun Cao ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Key Laboratory of Zoonosis, Ministry of Education, Jilin University

[2] State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology

[3] Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam

[4] Office for Changchun Center for Disease Control and Prevention

来源：

Science Bulletin | 2014年 / Z1期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Epidemiology·Geographic factors·Hand; foot and mouth disease;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R725.1 [小儿传染病];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Hand,foot,and mouth disease(HFMD)is a public health problem,and there have been increasing numbers of outbreaks in China’s mainland since 2008.Over17,000 HFMD cases have been reported in Changchun between 2008 and 2011.This study characterized the temporal and spatial distribution of the disease and identified the risk factors for HFMD.The main findings were as follows:(i)there were significant differences in HFMD incidence among age groups,with 86.8%of reported cases in children younger than 5 years old,and boys showed a higher incidence than girls(\6 years);(ii)The disease affected the whole region and spanned a large geographic area,but there was a higher incidence in urban areas(median=242 per 10,000 persons)and urban–rural border areas(median=135 per 10,000 persons),compared with rural areas(median=75 per 10,000 persons);and(iii)the incidence of HFMD in Changchun was significantly associated with the distance to the nearest freeway,GDP per capita,and the type of township.

引用

页码：533 / 538

页数：6

共 21 条

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