Preparation of 5-fluorouracil-loaded chitosan nanoparticles and study of the sustained release in vitro and in vivo

被引:1
作者
Li Sun [1 ]
Yunna Chen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yali Zhou [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Dongdong Guo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yufan Fan [1 ]
Fangyan Guo [1 ]
Yufeng Zheng [1 ]
Weidong Chen [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] The College of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
[2] Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine
[3] Institute of Drug Metabolism, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
关键词
5-Fluorouracil; Nanoparticles; Chitosan; Pharmacokinetics;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R943 [制剂学];
学科分类号
100602 ; 100702 ;
摘要
The sustained-release properties of the biodegradable nano-drug delivery systems were used to improve the residence time of the chemotherapeutic agent in the body. These drug delivery systems were widely used to deliver chemotherapeutic drugs. The 5-fluorouracil loaded chitosan nanoparticles prepared in this paper have the above advantage. Here, we found that when the mass ratio of 5-fluorouracil and chitosan was 1:1, the maximum drug loading of nanoparticles was 20.13 ± 0.007%, the encapsulation efficiency was 44.28 ± 1.69%, the particle size was 283.9 ± 5.25 nm and the zeta potential was 45.3 ± 3.23 mV. The prepared nanoparticles had both burst-release and sustained-release phases in vitro release studies.In addition, the inhibitory effect of the prepared nanoparticles on gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells was similar to that of 5-fluorouracil injection, and the blank vector had no obvious inhibitory effect on SGC-7901 cells. In the pharmacokinetic study of rats in vivo, we found that AUC(0-t), MRT(0-t) and t1/2 z of nanoparticles were significantly increased in vivo compared with 5-fluorouracil solution, indicating that the prepared nanoparticles can play a role in sustained-release.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 423
页数:6
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