乳酸菌发酵接骨木果汁降血糖与抗氧化活性机理

被引:7
|
作者
封弦 [1 ]
翁佩芳 [1 ]
吴祖芳 [1 ]
李杲 [2 ]
机构
[1] 宁波大学食品与药学学院
[2] 宁波市北仑玉健医药科技有限公司
关键词
接骨木果汁; 乳酸菌发酵; 酚类物质; 抗氧化; 抗氧化酶;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TS255.44 [果汁];
学科分类号
摘要
为探究乳酸菌发酵对接骨木果汁抗氧化活性的影响,通过测定 DPPH 自由基、羟自由基和超氧阴离子自由基清除率和细胞抗氧化实验比较接骨木果汁发酵前后抗氧化活性的变化。实验结果显示,接骨木果汁发酵后对 DPPH 自由基、羟自由基和超氧阴离子自由基的清除能力提高,对 α-葡萄糖苷酶和 α-淀粉酶的抑制能力也增加,证明发酵果汁具有降血糖活性。 HepG2 细胞分别使用发酵前后酚类物质预处理 24 h 后再用 H2O2刺激,发现 HepG2 细胞中总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活力均高于对照组,乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)相对释放率高于空白组,但远远低于对照组,细胞中活性氧的积累降低,并且血红素加氧酶-1 基因(HO-1)、醌氧化还原酶1基因(NQO1)以及谷氨酸半胱氨酸连接酶催化亚基基因(GCLC)相关抗氧化酶的基因表达量在仅用 H2O2处理后的 HepG2 细胞中降低, 而在发酵前后分别经质量浓度为 200 μg/mL 和 300μg/mL 酚类物质预处理的 HepG2 细胞中明显提高, 表明接骨木果汁中的酚类化合物降低了H2O2对 HepG2 细胞的氧化损伤程度。 由此可见,接骨木果汁发酵前后抗氧化能力发生变化的原因可能是在酚类化合物的作用下提高了 HepG2 细胞中 HO-1、NQO1 和 GCLC 的基因表达水平,因此说明果汁发酵后提高了对细胞的保护作用。
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 103
页数:9
相关论文
共 33 条
  • [1] Dynamics of changes in organic acids; sugars and phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of sea buckthorn and sea buckthorn-apple juices during malolactic fermentation.[J].Karolina Tkacz;Joanna Chmielewska;Igor Piotr Turkiewicz;Paulina Nowicka;Aneta Wojdyło.Food Chemistry.2020, prepublish
  • [2] In vitro metabolism of elderberry juice polyphenols by lactic acid bacteria.[J].Annalisa Ricci;Martina Cirlini;Luca Calani;Valentina Bernini;Erasmo Neviani;Daniele Del rio;Gianni Galaverna;Camilla Lazzi.Food Chemistry.2018,
  • [3] Effect of coffee roasting on in vitro α -glucosidase activity: Inhibition and mechanism of action.[J].Marilisa Alongi;Monica Anese.Food Research International.2018,
  • [4] Fermentation alters the bioaccessible phenolic compounds and increases the alpha-glucosidase inhibitory effects of aronia juice in a dairy matrix following in vitro digestion
    Du, Xue
    Myracle, Angela D.
    [J]. FOOD & FUNCTION, 2018, 9 (05) : 2998 - 3007
  • [5] Optimization of a fermented pumpkin-based beverage to improve Lactobacillus mali survival and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity: A response surface methodology approach.[J].W.Y. Koh;U. Uthumporn;A. Rosma;A.R. Irfan;Y.H. Park.Food Science and Human Wellness.2018, 1
  • [6] Gastrointestinal digested Sambucus nigra L. fruit extract protects in vitro cultured human colon cells against oxidative stress.[J].Anna Olejnik;Mariola Olkowicz;Katarzyna Kowalska;Joanna Rychlik;Radosław Dembczyński;Kamila Myszka;Wojciech Juzwa;Wojciech Białas;Mary Pat Moyer.Food Chemistry.2016, PA
  • [7] Effect of fermentation on the antioxidant activity in plant-based foods.[J].Sun Jin Hur;Seung Yuan Lee;Young-Chan Kim;Inwook Choi;Geun-Bae Kim.Food Chemistry.2014,
  • [8] Lipid Classes and Fatty Acid Regiodistribution in Triacylglycerols of Seed Oils of Two Sambucus Species (S-nigra L. and S-ebulus L.)
    Dulf, Francisc Vasile
    Oroian, Ioan
    Vodnar, Dan Cristian
    Socaciu, Carmen
    Pintea, Adela
    [J]. MOLECULES, 2013, 18 (10) : 11768 - 11782
  • [9] Comparative analyses of seeds of wild fruits of Rubus and Sambucus species from Southern Italy: Fatty acid composition of the oil, total phenolic content, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of the methanolic extracts
    Fazio, Alessia
    Plastina, Pierluigi
    Meijerink, Jocelijn
    Witkamp, Renger F.
    Gabriele, Bartolo
    [J]. FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2013, 140 (04) : 817 - 824
  • [10] Determination of Antioxidant Activity and Toxicity of Sambucus nigra Fruit Extract Using Alternative Methods
    Bratu, Mihaela Mirela
    Doroftei, Elena
    Negreanu-Pirjol, Ticuta
    Hostina, Corina
    Porta, Sepp
    [J]. FOOD TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2012, 50 (02) : 177 - 182