HAPE3D—a new constructive algorithm for the 3D irregular packing problem

被引:0
作者
Xiao LIU [1 ]
Jia-min LIU [2 ]
An-xi CAO [3 ]
Zhuang-le YAO [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, South China University of Technology
[2] School of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology
[3] College of Ocean Science and Engineer, Shanghai Maritime University
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助;
关键词
3D packing problem; Layout design; Simulation; Optimization; Constructive algorithm; Meta-heuristics;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB482 [包装设计];
学科分类号
1403 ;
摘要
We propose a new constructive algorithm, called HAPE3 D, which is a heuristic algorithm based on the principle of minimum total potential energy for the 3D irregular packing problem, involving packing a set of irregularly shaped polyhedrons into a box-shaped container with fixed width and length but unconstrained height. The objective is to allocate all the polyhedrons in the container, and thus minimize the waste or maximize profit. HAPE3 D can deal with arbitrarily shaped polyhedrons, which can be rotated around each coordinate axis at different angles. The most outstanding merit is that HAPE3 D does not need to calculate no-fit polyhedron(NFP), which is a huge obstacle for the 3D packing problem. HAPE3 D can also be hybridized with a meta-heuristic algorithm such as simulated annealing. Two groups of computational experiments demonstrate the good performance of HAPE3 D and prove that it can be hybridized quite well with a meta-heuristic algorithm to further improve the packing quality.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 390
页数:11
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