GRACE评分高风险的NSTE-ACS患者可溶性ST2和Galectin-3下降水平在预测1年内射血分数减低型心衰发生风险的研究

被引:5
作者
尹锐
陈巍
贾国渠
张成伟
机构
[1] 成都医学院附属第二医院·中核集团核工业四一六医院
关键词
射血分数减低型心力衰竭; 非ST抬高型急性冠脉综合征; 可溶性ST2; Galectin-3;
D O I
10.16252/j.cnki.issn1004-0501-2020.02.010
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的研究能够预测GRACE评分为高风险的急性冠脉综合征患者远期发生射血分数减低型心力衰竭风险的生物标记物。方法收集2015年至2018年我院收治的CRACE风险分层为高风险的患者231例。所有患者治疗出院后1个月再次检测血清s ST2和Galectin-3水平。计算治疗出院后1月内s ST2和Galectin-3的下降百分比。随访12个月,终点事件定义为12个月内发生的射血分数减低型心力衰竭(heart failure with reduced ejection fraction,HFr EF)。受试者工作曲线评估血清s ST2和Galectin-3对于既往NSTE-ACS患者发生HFr EF的预测价值,同时根据约登指数和最佳截断值对进行患者分组。Chi-Square检验分析不同分组患者1年内发生HFr EF的发生风险,Logistic多因素回归分析明确1年内NSTE-ACS患者发生HFr EF的独立危险因素。结果所有GARCE评分高风险的NST-ACS患者出院后1年内HFr EF发生率为34. 2%。s ST2和Galectin-3下降百分比的受试者工作曲线下面积(Area under curve,AUC)分别为0. 86和0. 69。最佳截断值分别为43%和54%。Chi-Square分析显示相对于s ST2下降百分比超过43%的患者其1年内HFr EF发生率相对于对照组显著降低(=22. 50,P<0. 001)。Galectin-3下降百分比超过54%的患者其1年内HFr EF发生率相对于对照组无统计学差异(=1. 05,P=0. 305)。Logistics多因素回归分析显示,s ST2下降百分比,血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)或受体拮抗剂(ARB)治疗和1年内再次不稳定性心绞痛相关住院事件是1年内HFr EF发生风险的独立因素。结论GRACE高风险的NSTE-ACS患者出院后1个月的s ST下降程度是其1年内发生HFr EF的独立危险因素,出院后1个月内下降比例超过54%的患者具有更低的发生HFr EF的风险。
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 162
页数:6
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