Synthesis of Pr-doped ZnO nanoparticles: Their structural,optical, and photocatalytic properties

被引:0
作者
陈军联 [1 ,2 ]
Neena Devi [2 ]
李娜 [1 ,2 ]
付德君 [2 ]
柯贤文 [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Printing and Packaging, Wuhan University
[2] Hubei Key Laboratory of Nuclear Solid Physics and School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University
关键词
ZnO; Pr-doped; photocatalytic activity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O643.36 [催化剂]; TB383.1 [];
学科分类号
081705 ; 070205 ; 080501 ; 1406 ;
摘要
Undoped and praseodymium-doped zinc oxide(Pr-doped ZnO)(with 2.0-mol%–6.0-mol% Pr) nanoparticles as sunlight-driven photocatalysts are synthesized by means of co-precipitation with nitrates followed by thermal annealing.The structure, morphology, and chemical bonding of the photocatalysts are studied by x-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) with energy dispersive x-ray emission spectroscopy(EDS), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), respectively. The optical properties are studied by photoluminescence(PL) and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy(UV-vis DRS). We find that Pr doping does not change the crystallinity of ZnO; but it reduces the bandgap slightly, and restrains the recombination of the photogenerated electron–hole pairs. The photocatalytic performance of the photocatalysts is investigated by the photodegradation reaction of 10-mg/L rhodamine B(RhB) solution under simulated sunlight irradiation, showing a degradation rate of 93.75% in ZnO doped with6.0-mol% Pr.
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页码:397 / 403
页数:7
相关论文
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[2]  
Geng B Y,Xie T,Peng X S,Lin Y,Yuan X Y,Meng G W,Zhang L D. Appl.Phys.A:Mater.Sci.Proc . 2003