Effect of barley straw biochar application on greenhouse gas emissions from upland soil for Chinese cabbage cultivation in short-term laboratory experiments

被引:0
作者
SeWon KANG [1 ]
DongCheol SEO [2 ]
YongHwa CHEONG [3 ]
JuWang PARK [3 ]
JongHwan PARK [2 ]
HangWon KANG [4 ]
KiDo PARK [4 ]
Yong Sik OK [5 ]
JuSik CHO [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Medicinal & Industrial Crops,Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries
[2] Division of Applied Life Science (BK Program) & Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences,Gyeongsang National University
[3] Department of Bio-environmental Sciences,Sunchon National University
[4] National Institute of Crop Science,Rural Development Association
[5] Korea Biochar Research Center & Department of Biological Environment,Kangwon National University
关键词
Biochar; Carbon dioxide; Methane; Nitrous oxide; Global warming;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S634.1 [大白菜];
学科分类号
090202 ;
摘要
Chinese cabbage was cultivated in upland soil with the addition of biochar in order to investigate the potential for reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Barley straw biochar(BSB) was introduced in a Wagner pot(1/5000a) in amounts of 0(BSB0, control), 100(BSB100), 300(BSB300), and 500(BSB500) kg 10a-1. After the addition of BSB into the upland soil, carbon dioxide(CO2) emission increased while methane(CH4) and nitrous oxide(N2O) emissions decreased. The highest CO2 flux was measured for the BSB500 sample,(84.6 g m-2) followed by BSB300, BSB100, and BSB0 in decreasing order. Relative to those of control, the total CH4 flux and N2O flux for the BSB500 treatment were lower by 31.6% and 26.1%, respectively. The global warming potential(GWP) of the treatment without biochar was 281.4 g CO2 m-2 and those for treatments with biochar were in the range from 194.1 to 224.9 g CO2 m-2. Therefore, introducing BSB into upland soil to cultivate Chinese cabbages can reduce the global warming potential.
引用
收藏
页码:693 / 702
页数:10
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