Pathophysiology and Individualized Management of Vasovagal Syncope and Postural Tachycardia Syndrome in Children and Adolescents:An Update

被引：4

作者：

Ying Liao

Junbao Du

机构：

[1] DepartmentofPediatrics,PekingUniversityFirstHospital

来源：

NeuroscienceBulletin | 2020年 / 36卷 / 06期

关键词：

Vasovagal syncope; Postural tachycardia syndrome; Individualized management; Pathophysiology; Children; Adolescents;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R725.4 [小儿心脏、血管疾病];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Vasovagal syncope(VVS) and postural tachycardia syndrome(POTS) are the main forms of orthostatic intolerance in pediatrics and both are underlying causes of neurally-mediated syncope.In recent years,increasing attention has been paid to the management of VVS and POTS in children and adolescents.A number of potential mechanisms are involved in their pathophysiology,but the leading cause of symptoms varies among patients.A few studies thus have focused on the individualized treatment of VVS or POTS based on selected hemodynamic parameters or biomarkers that can predict the therapeutic effect of certain therapies and improve their effectiveness.This review summarizes the latest developments in individualized treatment of VVS and POTS in children and indicates directions for further research in this field.

引用

页码：667 / 681

页数：15

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