Difference of planktonic ciliate communities of the tropical West Pacific, the Bering Sea and the Arctic Ocean

被引：3

作者：

Chaofeng Wang ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Haibo Li ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Zhiqiang Xu ^{[4
,5
]}

Shan Zheng ^{[4
,5
]}

Qiang Hao ^{[6
,7
]}

Yi Dong ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Li Zhao ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Wuchang Zhang ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Yuan Zhao ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Gérald Grégori ^{[8
]}

Tian Xiao ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

机构：

[1] CAS Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

[2] Jiaozhou Bay Marine Ecosystem Research Station, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

[3] State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics

[4] Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)

[5] Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources

[6] Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

[7] Aix-Marseille University, Toulon University, CNRS, IRD, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanology UM110

[8] University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

来源：

ActaOceanologicaSinica | 2020年 / 39卷 / 04期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

planktonic ciliates; vertical distribution; community structure; tropical West Pacific; Bering Sea; Arctic Ocean;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

Q958 [动物生态学和动物地理学];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Ciliates are important components in planktonic food webs, but our understanding of their community structures in different oceanic water masses is limited. We report pelagic ciliate community characteristics in three seas: the tropical West Pacific, the Bering Sea and the Arctic Ocean. Planktonic ciliate abundance had "bimodal-peak","surface-peak" and "DCM(deep chlorophyll a maximum layer)-peak" vertical distribution patterns in the tropical West Pacific, the Bering Sea and the Arctic Ocean, respectively. The abundance proportion of tintinnid to total ciliate in the Bering Sea(42.6%) was higher than both the tropical West Pacific(7.8%) and the Arctic Ocean(2.0%).The abundance proportion of small aloricate ciliates(10–20 μm size-fraction) in the tropical West Pacific was highest in these three seas. The Arctic Ocean had higher abundance proportion of tintinnids in larger LOD(lorica oral diameter) size-class. Proportion of redundant species increased from the Arctic Ocean to the tropical West Pacific. Our result provided useful data to further understand ecology roles of planktonic ciliates in different marine habitats.

引用

页码：9 / 17

页数：9

共 39 条

[21] Full-depth profiles of prokaryotes, heterotrophic nanoflagellates, and ciliates along a transect from the equatorial to the subarctic central Pacific Ocean[J] . Rumi Sohrin,Manabu Imazawa,Hideki Fukuda,Yoshimi Suzuki.Deep-Sea Research Part II . 2010 (16)
[22] Comparative marine ecosystem analysis: Applications, opportunities, and lessons learned[J] . Bernard A. Megrey,Jason S. Link,George L. Hunt,Erlend Moksness.Progress in Oceanography . 2009 (1)
[23] Ciliate community in the oligotrophic Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea[J] . Claessens M,Wickham SA,Post AF,Reuter M.Aquatic Microbial Ecology . 2008
[24] Trends on the distribution of ciliates in the open Pacific Ocean
Gomez, Fernando
[J]. ACTA OECOLOGICA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY, 2007, 32 (02): : 188 - 202
[25] The alpha/beta ocean distinction: A perspective on freshwater fluxes, convection, nutrients and productivity in high-latitude seas[J] . Eddy C. Carmack.Deep-Sea Research Part II . 2007 (23)
[26] Latitudinal variation in plankton size spectra in the Atlantic Ocean[J] . Elena San Martin,Roger P. Harris,Xabier Irigoien.Deep-Sea Research Part II . 2006 (14)
[27] The ciliate-copepod link in marine ecosystems
Calbet, A
Saiz, E
[J]. AQUATIC MICROBIAL ECOLOGY, 2005, 38 (02) : 157 - 167
[28] Distribution and structure of heterotrophic protist communities in the northeast equatorial Pacific Ocean
Yang, EJ
Choi, JK
Hyun, JH
[J]. MARINE BIOLOGY, 2004, 146 (01) : 1 - 15
[29] Circulation of summer Pacific halocline water in the Arctic Ocean
Steele, M
Morison, J
Ermold, W
Rigor, I
Ortmeyer, M
Shimada, K
[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 2004, 109 (C2)
[30] Abundance, distribution and size structure of zooplankton along a 20° west meridional transect of the northeast Atlantic Ocean in July[J] . C.P Gallienne,D.B Robins,R.S Woodd-Walker.Deep-Sea Research Part II . 2001 (4)

← 1 2 3 4 →