Efficient stochastic successive cancellation list decoder for polar codes

被引:0
作者
Xiao LIANG [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Huizheng WANG [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Yifei SHEN [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zaichen ZHANG [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Xiaohu YOU [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chuan ZHANG [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Laboratory of Efficient Architectures for Digital-communication and Signal-processing (LEADS),Southeast University
[2] National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory,Southeast University
[3] Quantum Information Center of Southeast University
[4] Purple Mountain Laboratories
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TN911.22 [信道编码理论];
学科分类号
070104 ; 081101 ;
摘要
Polar codes are one of the most favorable capacity-achieving codes owing to their simple structures and low decoding complexity. Successive cancellation list(SCL) decoders with large list sizes achieve performances very close to those of maximum-likelihood(ML) decoders. However, hardware cost is a severe problem because an SCL decoder with list size L consists of L copies of a successive cancellation(SC)decoder. To address this issue, a stochastic SCL(SSCL) polar decoder is proposed. Although stochastic computing can achieve a good hardware reduction compared with the deterministic one, its straightforward application to an SCL decoder is not well-suited owing to the precision loss and severe latency. Therefore,a doubling probability approach and adaptive distributed sorting(DS) are introduced. A corresponding hardware architecture is also developed. Field programmable gate array(FPGA) results demonstrate that the proposed stochastic SCL polar decoder can achieve a good performance and complexity tradeoff.
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页码:133 / 151
页数:19
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