STAT3 mediates resistance of CD44~+CD24-/low breast cancer stem cells to tamoxifen in vitro

被引:0
作者
Xiaoyan Wanga
bLaboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry and Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
机构
关键词
STAT3; breast cancer; cancer stem cells; tamoxifen drug resistance;
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暂无
中图分类号
R737.9 [乳腺肿瘤];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We sought to determine whether STAT3 mediated tamoxifen resistance of breast cancer stem cells in vitro.The capacities for mammosphere formation and STAT3 expression of CD44+CD24-/low MCF-7 and MCF-7 were observed.The CD44+CD24-/low subpopulation ratio and its sensitivity to adriamycin were analyzed in MCF-7 and TAM resistant(TAM-R) cells.Cell cycle,apoptosis,STAT3 and phospho-STAT3 changes were observed af-ter treatment with tamoxifen.Small interference RNA-mediated knockdown of STAT3 in TAM-R cells was also performed.CD44+CD24-/low MCF-7 showed higher capacities for mammosphere formation and STAT3 expression than total MCF-7.The CD44+CD24-/low subpopulation was also upregulated in TAM-R cells with less sensitivity to adriamycin than MCF-7.Cell cycle changes,anti-apoptotic effects and STAT3 changes were also found.Mean-while,the knock-down of STAT3 in TAM-R resulted in an increase in sensitivity to tamoxifen.It is concluded that STAT3 plays an essential role in breast cancer stem cells,which correlated with tamoxifen resistance.
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页码:325 / 335
页数:11
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