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Dynamical Framework of IAP Nine-Level Atmospheric General Circulation Model
被引:57
作者:
张学洪
机构:
[1] Institute of Atmospheric Physics
[2] Academia Sinica
[3] Beijing
关键词:
Dynamical Framework of IAP Nine-Level Atmospheric General Circulation Model;
RH;
IAP;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
学科分类号:
摘要:
<正> The dynamical framework of the nine-level version of the IAP AGCM is presented in this paper. The emphasis of the model's description is put on the following two aspects:(1) A model's standard atmosphere, which is a satisfactory approximation to the observed troposphere and lower stratosphere standard atmosphere, is introduced into the equations of the model to permit a more accurate calculation of the vertical transport terms, especially near the tropopause; (2) The vertical levels of the model are carefully selected to guarantee a smooth dependence of layer thickness upon pressure in order to reduce the truncation error involved in the unequal interval vertical finite-differencing. For testing the model, two kinds of linear baroclinic Rossby-Haurwitz waves, one of which has a dynamically stable vertical structure and the other has a relatively unstable one, are constructed to provide initial conditions for numerical experiments. The two waves have been integrated for more than 300 days and 100 days re
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页码:67 / 77
页数:11
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