Astilbic acid induced COLO 205 cell apoptosis by regulating Bcl-2 and Bax expression and activating caspase-3

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作者
Xiaoliang ZHENG Hongxiang SUN Xueli LIU Yunxiang CHEN Bochu QIANInstitute of Materia Medico Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences
College of Animal Sciences Zhejiang University
State Key Laboratory for New Drug Safety Evaluation Zhejiang Hangzhou China [310013 ]
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<Keyword>astilbic acid; COLO; 205; cells; apoptosis; cell cycle; bcl-2; genes; Bax protein; mitochondria; caspase;
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R735.3 [肠肿瘤];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
<正>AIM: To investigate the effect of astilbic acid (3β6β-dihydroxyolean-12-en-27-oic acidAA) on human colorectal carcinoma COLO 205 cell proliferation and apoptosis. METHODS: Proliferation of COLO 205 cells was measued by MTT assay. Content of DNA in COLO 205 cell was measued by modified diphenylamine assay. AA-induced morphological changes was observed with fluorescence microscope and transmission electron microscope . DNA fragmentation was visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis. Apoptosis rate and cell cycle distribution were determined by flow cytometric analysis. Expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax proteins were visioned by immunohistochemical analysis. The change of relative mitochondral transmembrane potential (MTP) in COLO 205 cell was analyzed with FCM after rhodamine 123 staining. RESULTS: The IC50 (96 h) of AA for inhibiting COLO 205 cell proliferation was 61.56±0.34 umol/L. AA induced a marked concentration- and time-dependent inhibition of COLO 205 cell proliferation and reduced the DNA content i
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页码:116 / 121
页数:6
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