Fuzzy Nash equilibrium of fuzzy n-person non-cooperative game

被引:0
作者
Xiaohui Yu and Qiang Zhang School of Management and Economics
机构
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
operational research; Nash equilibrium; preference relations; fuzzy game theory;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O225 [对策论(博弈论)]; O159 [模糊数学];
学科分类号
070104 ; 070105 ; 1201 ;
摘要
The fuzzy non-cooperative game with fuzzy payoff function is studied. Based on fuzzy set theory with game theory, the fuzzy Nash equilibrium of fuzzy non-cooperative games is proposed. Most of researchers rank fuzzy number by its center of gravity or by the real number with its maximal membership. By reducing fuzzy number into a real number, we lose much fuzzy information that should be kept during the operations between fuzzy numbers. The fuzzy quantities or alternatives are ordered directly by Yuan’s binary fuzzy ordering relation. In doing so, the existence of fuzzy Nash equilibrium for fuzzy non-cooperative games is shown based on the utility function and the crisp Nash theorem. Finally, an illustrative example in traffic flow patterns of equilibrium is given in order to show the detailed calculation process of fuzzy Nash equilibrium.
引用
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页码:47 / 56
页数:10
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