老年人抗抑郁药临床应用的研究进展

被引:10
作者
卢静
冯小荣
黄媛
徐家玥
徐珽
李幼平
机构
[1] 四川大学华西医院临床药学部
关键词
老年人; 抗抑郁药; 临床应用; 5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂; 选择性5-羟色胺及去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂; 三环类抗抑郁药; 新型抗抑郁药;
D O I
10.13375/j.cnki.wcjps.2018.04.025
中图分类号
R971.4 [];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
抑郁症为老年人常见疾病,多种老年疾病如心血管、呼吸和肿瘤疾病均可能伴发抑郁。老年人因病理、生理特点使抗抑郁药在体内的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄与成年人差异较大,且更易发生不良反应。文中综述了常用抗抑郁药的作用机制、适应症、体内药动学特点、剂量调整和常见不良反应等,比较不同抗抑郁药对老年抑郁症的疗效和安全性,旨在为老年抑郁患者合理选用抗抑郁药提供参考。
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 439
页数:5
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