Diapycnal Mixing in Transient Responses of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation in an Enhanced Freshwater Perturbation Experiment

被引:0
作者
Helge DRANGE [1 ,2 ]
Odd Helge OTTER [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nansen-Zhu International Research Centre,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
[2] Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center/Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
关键词
diapycnal mixing; western tropical North Atlantic; freshwater experiment;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P731.2 [海洋动力学];
学科分类号
0707 ;
摘要
It has been reported recently that the simulated Atlantic meridional overturning circulation(AMOC) using the coupled Bergen climate model(BCM) showed initial intensity declines followed by gradual recoveries over a 150-year enhanced freshwater input experiment.Stratification-dependent oceanic diapycnal mixing has been hypothesized as a reason for the simulated recovery of the AMOC.This study investigated the role of diapycnal mixing in transient responses of simulated AMOCs.Our results showed that stratification-dependent diapycnal mixing can cause stronger upwelling of deep water in the tropical Atlantic than that produced under conditions of fixed diapycnal mixing.Moreover,simulated AMOCs were more sensitive to active stratification-dependent diapycnal mixing than fixed mixing.However,stratification-dependent diapycnal mixing cannot be conclusively singled out as the critical cause of the recoveries of simulated AMOCs under enhanced-freshwater inputs.
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 206
页数:6
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]   北大西洋年际变率的海气耦合模式模拟Ⅰ局地海气相互作用 [J].
周天军 ;
宇如聪 ;
郜永祺 ;
Helge Drange .
气象学报, 2006, (01) :1-17
[2]  
Stratification-dependent mixing may increase sensitivity of a wind-driven Atlantic overturning to surface freshwater flux[J] . Marzeion,B.,Levermann,A..Geophysical Research Letters . 2009 (2)
[3]  
Diapycnal mixing in a conceptual model of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation[J] . Ben Marzeion,Helge Drange.Deep-Sea Research Part II . 2006 (1)
[4]  
Transient response of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation to enhanced freshwater input to the Nordic Seas–Arctic Ocean in the Bergen Climate Model[J] . Tellus A . 2004 (4)
[5]  
Simulated variability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation[J] . M. Bentsen,H. Drange,T. Furevik,T. Zhou.Climate Dynamics . 2004 (6)
[6]  
Description and evaluation of the bergen climate model: ARPEGE coupled with MICOM[J] . Climate Dynamics . 2003 (1)
[7]   Long-term global warming scenarios computed with an efficient coupled climate model [J].
Rahmstorf, S ;
Ganopolski, A .
CLIMATIC CHANGE, 1999, 43 (02) :353-367
[8]   The stability of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation in a coupled ocean-atmosphere general circulation model [J].
Schiller, A ;
Mikolajewicz, U ;
Voss, R .
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 1997, 13 (05) :325-347
[9]  
The ARPEGE/IFS atmosphere model: a contribution to the French community climate modelling[J] . M Déqué,C Dreveton,A Braun,D Cariolle.Climate Dynamics . 1994 (4)