Pediatric liver transplantation

被引:0
作者
Marco Spada [1 ]
Silvia Riva [1 ]
Giuseppe Maggiore [2 ]
Davide Cintorino [1 ]
Bruno Gridelli [1 ]
机构
[1] Istituto Mediterraneo peri Trapiantie Terapie ad alta specializzazione-IsMeTT,University of Pittsburgh Medical Center,90127 Palermo,Italy
[2] Department of Reproductive Medicine and Child Development,University of Pisa,56100 Pisa,Italy
关键词
Pediatric liver transplantation; Indications; Surgical techniques; Complications;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R657.3 [肝及肝管];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
In previous decades,pediatric liver transplantation has become a state-of-the-art operation with excellent success and limited mortality.Graft and patient survival have continued to improve as a result of improvements in medical,surgical and anesthetic management,organ availability,immunosuppression,and identification and treatment of postoperative complications.The utilization of split-liver grafts and living-related donors has provided more organs for pediatric patients.Newer immunosuppression regimens,including induction therapy,have had a significant impact on graft and patient survival.Future developments of pediatric liver transplantation will deal with long-term followup,with prevention of immunosuppression-related complications and promotion of as normal growth as possible.This review describes the state-of-the-art in pediatric liver transplantation.
引用
收藏
页码:648 / 674
页数:27
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