Differential Susceptibility to Friendship Quality: The Role of Need for Approval

被引:0
作者
Clapham, Rebekah B. [1 ]
Kim, Yuji [1 ]
Davis, Megan M. [1 ]
Modi, Haina H. [1 ]
Skymba, Haley V. [1 ]
Rudolph, Karen D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Psychol, Champaign, IL 61801 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
adolescence; antisocial behavior; friendship quality; need for approval; prosocial behavior; CHILD-BEHAVIOR SCALE; PROSOCIAL BEHAVIOR; RELATIONAL AGGRESSION; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; SEX-DIFFERENCES; PEER INFLUENCE; PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; GENDER-DIFFERENCES;
D O I
10.1111/sode.12807
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Friendships assume a salient role in well-being during mid-adolescence. This research examined (a) how friendship quality (stressful vs. supportive) is differentially associated with mid-adolescents' social adjustment (engagement in antisocial vs. prosocial behavior); (b) the extent to which these associations are contingent on individual differences in the tendency to base one's self-worth on peer approval; and (c) whether these associations differ in boys and girls. Adolescents (N = 324; 179 girls; Mage = 14.87; SD = 1.22) completed questionnaires during a school-based assessment. For boys, friendship stress was associated with more antisocial behavior among adolescents with high levels of avoidance-oriented need for approval (NFA), whereas friendship support was associated with more prosocial behavior among adolescents with low levels of avoidance-oriented NFA. For girls, friendship quality and NFA made independent contributions to social behavior. This research provides a more nuanced understanding of the role of friendship quality in social competence.
引用
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页数:14
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