Formal design methods for reliable computer-aided diagnosis: A review

被引:61
作者
Faust, Oliver [1 ]
Acharya, U. Rajendra [2 ]
Tamura, Toshiyo [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore
[2] Ngee Ann Polytechnic University, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Medical System Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan
关键词
Formal methods - Safety engineering - Systems analysis - Image enhancement - Computer aided diagnosis - Decision making - Systems engineering - Medical imaging;
D O I
10.1109/RBME.2012.2184750
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Physiological signals, medical images, and biosystems can be used to access the health of a subject and they can support clinicians by improving the diagnosis for treatment purposes. Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) in healthcare applications can help in automated decision making, visualization and extraction of hidden complex features to aid in the clinical diagnosis. These CAD systems focus on improving the quality of patient care with a minimum of fault due to device failures. In this paper, we argue that a formal and model driven design methodology can lead to systems which meet this requirement. Modeling is not new to CAD, but modeling for systems design is less explored. Therefore, we discuss selected systems design techniques and provide a more concrete design example on computer-aided diagnosis and automated decision making. © 2008-2011 IEEE.
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页码:15 / 28
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