On mechanisms of aerodynamic interference between two staggered circular cylinders at a high reynolds number

被引:0
作者
Du, Xiao-Qing [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Yu-Liang [1 ]
Zhao, Yan [1 ]
Sun, Ya-Hui [1 ]
Dai, Qin [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai,200072, China
[2] Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai,200072, China
[3] Aerodynamic Flow Control Research Center, Shanghai University, Shanghai,200072, China
来源
Gongcheng Lixue/Engineering Mechanics | 2018年 / 35卷 / 09期
关键词
Flow structure - Lift - Drag - Circular cylinders - Reynolds number - Shear flow - Wind tunnels;
D O I
10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.06.0443
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To clarify the mechanism of aerodynamic interference between two closely spaced staggered circular cylinders, a large eddy simulation (LES) method is adopted to investigate the flow structure and aerodynamics of the two cylinders at a high Reynolds number (Re=1.4×105). The ratio of center-to-center pitch (P) to the diameter of the cylinder is P/D=2. The correlations of aerodynamic coefficients between the two cylinders are analyzed, and the relationship between the aerodynamic forces and the flow structure is discussed as well. A new explanation is proposed for the mechanism of the large net lift on the downstream cylinder. It is revealed that the present numerical results are in a good agreement with those by a wind tunnel test. For small incidence angles (0°~10°), the downstream cylinder experiences a mean negative drag force, which is induced by the recirculation flow and the gap flow between the two cylinders. For the incidence angles of around 10°, the downstream cylinder is subject to a large mean lift, which is ascribed to the combined effects of three factors, i.e. the shift of stagnation point, the high-speed gap flow between the two cylinders, and the early separation and reattachment of shear layer of the downstream cylinder. © 2018, Engineering Mechanics Press. All right reserved.
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页码:223 / 231
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