Pseudomonas aeruginosa mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles having significant antimycotic potential against plant pathogenic fungi

被引:11
作者
Deshmukh, Swapna D. [1 ]
Deshmukh, Shivaji D. [1 ]
Gade, Aniket K. [1 ]
Rai, Mahendra [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Biotechnology, Sant Gadge Baba Amravati University, Amravati 444602, Maharashtra, India
来源
Journal of Bionanoscience | 2012年 / 6卷 / 02期
关键词
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Bacteria - Fungi - Silver nanoparticles - Surface plasmons - Vibration analysis - Metal nanoparticles;
D O I
10.1166/jbns.2012.1078
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
We report the extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs), by using Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MTCC 424), and their significant antimycotic activity against the common plant pathogenic fungi Fusarium moniliforme (MTCC 1848) and Phoma glomerata (MTCC 2710). Detection of synthesized Ag NPs was carried out using UV-Visible spectrophotometer analysis, which showed a peak at 436 nm due to surface plasmon vibration, indicating the formation of nanoparticles. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis and Transmission Electron Microscopic (TEM) analysis confirmed the formation of spherical nanoparticles in the range of 40-60 nm. The extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using bacteria has an advantage in the downstream processing and large scale synthesis of Ag NPs. The formation of bacterium-mediated nanoparticles is eco-friendly and economically viable process. These synthesized nanoparticles showed the significant antifungal activity against plant pathogenic fungi. Thus it is a novel approach to control the plant pathogens by using synthesized Ag NPs containing novel antifungal formulations. Copyright © 2012 American Scientific Publishers.
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页码:90 / 94
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