Robust adaptive beamforming using a fully data-dependent loading technique

被引:7
作者
Huang, C.-C. [1 ]
Lee, J.-H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Department of Electrical Engineering, Graduate Institute of Communication Engineering, Graduate Institute of Biomedical Electronics and Bioinformatics, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
来源
Progress In Electromagnetics Research B | 2012年 / 37期
关键词
Beamforming; -; Loading; Sampling;
D O I
10.2528/PIERB11110406
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper deals with adaptive array beamforming in the presence of errors due to steering vector mismatch and finite sample effect. Diagonal loading (DL) is one of the widely used techniques for dealing with these errors. However, the main drawback of DL techniques is that there is not an easy and reliable manner to determine the required loading factor. Recently, serval DL approaches proposed the so-called automatic scheme on computing the required loading factor. In this paper, we propose a fully data-dependent loading to overcome the difficulties. The novelty is that the proposed method does not require any additional sophisticated scheme to choose the required loading. The loading factor can be completely obtained from the received array data. Analytical formulas for evaluating the performance of the proposed method under random steering vector error are further derived. Simulation results are provided to con-rm the validity of the proposed method and make comparison with the existing DL methods.
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页码:307 / 325
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