Challenges in landslides risk management in Brazilian slums: a method proposition to prioritizing areas to be mapped in the Municipal Risk Reduction Plan of Niterói, RJ

被引:0
作者
Zanandrea, Franciele [1 ]
Michel, Gean Paulo [2 ]
Guida, Aimee [1 ]
Salcedo, Ivanovich Lache [1 ]
Silva, Danubia Teixeira [3 ]
de Azevedo, Camila Athanazio [1 ]
Santos, Lucas da Silva [1 ]
Thys, Isadora Tschiedel [1 ]
Cardoso, Vanessa Caldas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Fluminense, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Inst Fed Alagoas, Palmeira Dos Indios, AL, Brazil
来源
RBRH-REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE RECURSOS HIDRICOS | 2025年 / 30卷
关键词
Landslide; Risk mapping; Disaster risk reduction; SHALSTAB; Vulnerability; Hazard;
D O I
10.1590/2318-0331.302520250027
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
In the context of climate emergency, extreme events are expected to become more intense and frequent, disproportionately affecting vulnerable communities. Extreme rainfall events can trigger large-scale and numerous landslides. A landslide risk management approach that focuses not only on response but also on prevention and adaptation becomes crucial. In the city of Niter & oacute;i-RJ, there are over 100 slums, most of which are located in steep hillslope areas. The method proposed here for creating a qualitative risk index (IR) has been applied and is being validated in the development of the Municipal Risk Reduction Plan of Niteroi. The IR combines information on past landslide occurrences and interdictions, vulnerability data, and the susceptibility of the areas -using the SHALSTAB model, to create a ranking of high-risk areas within the slums. Ranking high-risk areas may guide the allocation of technical and financial resources in the field.
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页数:14
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