Enhancing Los Angeles' resilient energy systems amid wildfires

被引:0
作者
Zhao, Alexis Pengfei [1 ]
Alhazmi, Mohannad [2 ]
Li, Shuangqi [3 ]
Li, Jiarong [4 ]
Xie, Da [5 ]
Chen, Sheng [6 ]
Hu, Paul Jen-Hwa [7 ]
Ju, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Energy Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Appl Engn, Elect Engn Dept, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Harvard Univ, Harvard John A Paulson Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA USA
[5] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Elect Informat & Elect Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[6] Hohai Univ, Dept Elect & Power Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Utah, David Eccles Sch Business, Salt Lake City, UT USA
关键词
Wildfires; Energy system resilience; Microgrids; Emergency rescue optimization; Distributionally Robust Optimization; Fire modeling; Los Angeles real-life applications; OPERATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-025-02433-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Wildfires pose a significant threat to urban regions, with cities like Los Angeles facing increasing challenges due to their vulnerability to frequent and severe wildfire events. This study proposes a novel framework for optimizing fire rescue vehicle scheduling and energy system operations during wildfire disasters. By integrating predictive wildfire modeling with microgrid-based energy systems, the framework dynamically allocates energy resources to critical demands such as emergency shelters, hospitals, and rescue operations when grid supply is disrupted. The wildfire model simulates fire growth, wind-driven spread, and infrastructure impact, ensuring that the framework adapts to real-time conditions. A case study focusing on Los Angeles demonstrates the practical application of the proposed methodology, showcasing improved emergency response, minimized infrastructure losses, and enhanced operational efficiency during wildfires. This research highlights the importance of combining energy systems and disaster management strategies to build resilience in wildfire-prone urban areas, offering valuable insights for emergency planners and policymakers.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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