Detection method of green potato based on hyperspectral imaging

被引:0
作者
Li X. [1 ]
Ku J. [1 ]
Yan Y. [1 ]
Xu M. [1 ]
Xu S. [1 ]
Jin R. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan
来源
Nongye Jixie Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery | 2016年 / 47卷 / 03期
关键词
Deep belief networks; Detection; Green potato; Hyperspectral imaging; Information fusion; Manifold learning;
D O I
10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2016.03.032
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To solve the problems of difficulties in detecting the slightly green potatoes placed randomly, two detection methods were compared based on the semi-transmission and reflection hyperspectral imaging technologies and then a more optimal detection method was determined. 225 potatoes samples were selected, including 122 normal samples and 103 green samples. Semi-transmission and reflection hyperspectral imaging technologies were used to extract the RGB, HSV and Lab color information from the image; the isometric mapping (Isomap), the maximum variance unfolding (MVU) and the Laplacian feature mapping (LE) were utilized to reduce the dimension of image information. Semi-transmission and reflection hyperspectral imaging technologies were used to extract the average spectrum from the spectral region of interest; the linearity preserving projection (LPP), the local tangent space alignment (LTSA) and the locally linear coordination (LLC) were utilized to reduce the dimension of spectral information. The deep belief networks (DBN) model which is a kind of deep learning approach was developed based on the image and spectrums of different hyperspectral imaging ways. The multi-source information fusion technology was used to optimize the model with a high detection accuracy and different detection models were built based on different ways of imaging or the fusion of image and spectrum. The results show that the fusion model, which is developed based on the semi-transmission hyperspectral imaging and the reflection hyperspectral imaging, is the best option. Its detection rate can reach 100% in both the calibration and the validation. Non-distractive detecting of the slightly green potatoes can be realized with this fusion model. © 2016, Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 233
页数:5
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]  
Yu K., Zhao Y., Li X., Et al., Application of hyperspectral imaging for visualization of nitrogen content in pepper leaf with different positions, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 35, 3, pp. 746-750, (2015)
[2]  
Zhang B., Li J., Fan S., Et al., Principles and applications of hyperspectral imaging technique in quality and safety inspection of fruits and vegetables, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 34, 10, pp. 2743-2751, (2014)
[3]  
Yue X., Quan D., Hong T., Et al., Prediction model of phosphorus content for citrus leaves during different growth periods based on hyperspectrum, Transactions of the CSAE, 31, 8, pp. 207-213, (2015)
[4]  
Wei X., Wu S., Fan X., Et al., Identification of slight bruises on winter jujube based on hyperspectral imaging technology, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 46, 3, pp. 242-246, (2015)
[5]  
Zhang H., Zhu F., Liu X., Et al., Classification of fresh and frozen-thawed fish fillets based on information fusion of image and spectrum, Transactions of the CSAE, 30, 6, pp. 272-278, (2014)
[6]  
Sun J., Zhang M., Mao H., Et al., Identification of pesticide residues in mulberry leaves based on hyper-spectral imaging, Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 46, 6, pp. 251-256, (2015)
[7]  
Yang D., Chen Z., Greened surface detection of potatoes based on color character, Journal of Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, 23, 1, pp. 83-87, (2011)
[8]  
Jin J., Potato external quality detection based on computer vision, (2009)
[9]  
Zhou Z., Li X., Tao H., Et al., Detection of potato external defects based on hyperspectral imaging technology, Transactions of the CSAE, 28, 21, pp. 221-228, (2012)
[10]  
Huang T., Li X., Jin R., Et al., Multi-target recognition of internal and external defects of potato by semitransmission hyperspectral imaging and manifold learning algorithm, Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 35, 4, pp. 992-996, (2015)