The distribution, type and origin of the strike-slip faults in the central Sichuan basin

被引：0

作者：

Liang H. ^{[1
]}

Tang H. ^{[2
]}

Ran Q. ^{[1
]}

Chen K. ^{[1
]}

Ma B. ^{[2
]}

Huang T. ^{[1
]}

Wu G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Exploration and Development Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company, Sichuan, Chengdu

[2] Southwestern Petroleum University, Sichuan, Chengdu

来源：

Dizhi Xuebao/Acta Geologica Sinica | 2023年 / 97卷 / 08期

关键词：

cratonic basin; mechanism; strike-slip fracture; structural characteristics; transfer fault;

D O I：

10.19762/j.cnki.dizhixuebao.2023138

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

Recently, it has found that there are large-scale strike-slip fault zones in the Sichuan cratonic basin, which is a new favorable frontier for the exploration and development of fault-controlled hydrocarbon reservoirs. The distribution and origin of strike-slip fractures are of great significance to the evaluation of hydrocarbon targets in the Sichuan basin. Based on the interpretation of 3D seismic data, this paper analyzes the distribution and characteristics of the strike-slip faults, and discusses the origin mechanism of the strike-slip fractures in the central Sichuan basin. The results show that large-scale intracontinental strike-slip fault system developed in the central Sichuan basin, and mainly occurred in the Ediacaran, Cambrian-Ordovician and Permian-Triassic strata. The strike-slip faults presented upright fractures and flower fractures in seismic sections, and isolated en echelon/oblique or linear structures in plane to show isolate fault segments. These suggest the diversity of fault styles and distribution. According to the differences of the structural stratification and fault features, the strike-slip fault system in the central basin initiated in the late sedimentary period of the Ediacaran Dengying Formation, and shared the characteristics of the transfer fault that has accommodated the deformation and displacement of the Ediacaran contemporaneous extensional “rift trough”. In this context, the pre-Cambrian strike-slip fractures developed widely in the Sichuan basin which were controlled by the oblique extensional process and the reactivation of the NW-trending basement weak fracture zones. The results indicate that large intracontinental strike-slip fault system may occur in the intracratonic basin that is different from the conventional plate margin and intraplate strike-slip fault system. © 2023 Geological Society of China. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2609 / 2620

页数：11

共 51 条

[11]

Shuwei Guan, Lin Wu, Rong Ren, Guangyou Zhu, Zhaoquan Peng, Wentao Zhao, Jie Li, Distribution and petroleum prospect of Precambrian rifts in the main cratons, China, Acta Petrolei Sinica, 38, 1, pp. 9-22, (2017)

[12]

Harding T P., Petroleum traps associated with wrench faults, AAPG Bulletin, 58, 7, pp. 1290-1304, (1974)

[13]

He Dengfa, Li Desheng, Zhang Guowei, Zhao Luzi, Fan Chun, Lu Renqi, Wen Zhu, Formation and evolution of Sichuan polycyclic superimposed basin, Chinese Journal of Geology, 46, 3, pp. 589-606, (2011)

[14]

Cheng Huang, Multi-stage activity characteristics of smallscale strike-slip faults in superimposed basin and its identification method: A case study of Shunbei area, Tarim basin, Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 41, 3, pp. 379-389, (2019)

[15]

Jiao Fangzheng, Significance of oil and gas exploration in NE strike-slip fault belts in Shuntuoguole area of Tarim basin, Oil and Gas Geology, 38, 5, pp. 831-839, (2017)

[16]

Jiao Fangzheng, Yang Yu, Qi Ran, Guanghui Wu, Han Liang, Distribution and gas exploration of the strike-slip faults in the central Sichuan basin, Natural Gas Industry, 41, 8, pp. 92-101, (2021)

[17]

Leighton M W., Interior Cratonic Basins, (1991)

[18]

Li Hongkui, Li Zhongquan, Wei Long, Shuangshuang Wan, Xiao Ding, Wang Shize, Wang Qizhong, Vertical configuration of Sichuan basin and its superimposed characteristics of the proto type basin, Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), 46, 3, pp. 257-267, (2019)

[19]

Li Wenke, Wang Jun, Li Jinsong, Liu Xiaohong, Chen Kang, Qinglin He, Characteristics and origin of the Sinian-Permian fault system and its controls on the formation of paleo-carbonate reservoirs: A case study from central paleo-uplift, Sichuan basin, China, Interpretation, 6, 1, pp. 191-208, (2017)

[20]

Liu Shugen, Li Zhiwu, Sun Wei, Deng Bin, Luo Zhili, Wang Guozhi, Yong Ziquan, Huang Wenming, Basic geological features of superimposed basin and hydrocarbon accumulation in Sichuan Basin, China, Chiense Journal of Geology, 46, 1, pp. 233-257, (2011)

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 →