Influence of nanoparticle shape on electrical properties of linear low density polyethylene nanocomposites

被引：0

作者：

Huang X. ^{[1
]}

Zhang Q. ^{[1
]}

Jiang P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Minhang District, Shanghai

来源：

Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao/Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering | 2016年 / 36卷 / 24期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Breakdown strength; Dielectric properties; Linear low density polyethylene; Nanocomposites; Nanoparticle shape; Space charge;

D O I：

10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.161817

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

This work is aimed to investigate the influence of nanoparticle shape on the electrical properties of nanocomposite dielectrics. By using boron nitride (BN) nanoparticles with different shape as nanofiller and linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) as matrix, nanocomposites with 0.5% to 2.0% BN were prepared. The authors investigated the dispersion of BN in LLDPE, crystallization and melting behavior of the nanocomposites, broadband dielectric spectroscopy of the nanocomposites, space charge behavior and direct current breakdown strength of the nanocomposites. It was found that the shape of BN nanoparticles does affect the breakdown strength of the nanocomposites. BN nanosheets slightly increase the breakdown strength of the nanocomposites while BN nanospheres slightly decrease the breakdown strength of the nanocomposite. The shape of BN nanoparticles shows no influence on the crystallization and melting, dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of the nanocomposites. Both nanoparticles can suppress the space charge injection and the make the space charge decay slow in the nanocomposites. It should be noted that the BN nanosheets may affect the space charge waveform. © 2016 Chin. Soc. for Elec. Eng.

引用

页码：6606 / 6612

页数：6

共 19 条

[1]

Huang X., Liu F., Jiang P., Effect of nanoparticle surface treatment on morphology, electrical and water treeing behavior of LLDPE composites, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 17, 6, pp. 1697-1704, (2010)

[2]

Murakami Y., Nemoto M., Okuzumi S., Et al., DC conduction and electrical breakdown of MgO/LDPE nanocomposite, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 15, 1, pp. 33-39, (2008)

[3]

Roy M., Nelson J.K., MacCrone R.K., Et al., Polymer nanocomposite dielectrics-The role of the interface, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 12, 4, pp. 629-643, (2005)

[4]

Takada T., Hayase Y., Tanaka Y., Et al., Space charge trapping in electrical potential well caused by permanent and induced dipoles for LDPE/MgO nanocomposite, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 15, 1, pp. 152-160, (2008)

[5]

Wang W., Min D., Li S., Understanding the conduction and breakdown properties of polyethylene nanodielectrics: effect of deep traps, IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 23, 1, pp. 564-572, (2016)

[6]

Zhao H., Xu M., Yang J., Et al., Space charge and electric treeing resistance properties of MgO/LDPE nanocomposite, Proceedings of the CSEE, 32, 16, pp. 196-202, (2012)

[7]

Ma D., Hugener T.A., Siegel R.W., Et al., Influence of nanoparticle surface modification on the electrical behaviour of polyethylene nanocomposites, Nanotechnology, 16, 6, pp. 724-731, (2005)

[8]

Huang X., Jiang P., Yin Y., Nanoparticle surface modification induced space charge suppression in linear low density polyethylene, Applied Physics Letters, 95, 24, (2009)

[9]

Wu J., Lan L., Yin Y., Et al., Influence of nano-filler on high field threshold property in LDPE/silica nanocomposites, Proceedings of the CSEE, 33, 22, pp. 201-206, (2013)

[10]

Wu J., Yin Y., Lan L., Et al., The influence of nano-filler concentration on space charge behavior in LDPE/silica nanocomposites, Proceedings of the CSEE, 32, 28, pp. 177-183, (2012)

← 1 2 →