Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Benzamides as Mycobacterium tuberculosis QcrB Inhibitors

被引:0
作者
Lynde, Brock E. [1 ]
Mattos, Jared [1 ]
Chemaly, Danielle M. [1 ]
Deshpande, Aditi [1 ]
Pogula, Sreekanth Reddy [1 ]
Greve, Eric [1 ]
Chowdhury, Sultan [1 ]
Parish, Tanya [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Seattle Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Global Infect Dis Res, Seattle, WA 98101 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Pediat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
tuberculosis; aerobic respiration; antibacterial; mycobacteria; PHENOXYALKYLBENZIMIDAZOLES; DISCOVERY; DESIGN; Q203;
D O I
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00252
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
We previously identified a morpholinobenzamide series with potent activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We conducted structure-activity relationship studies focusing on removing the metabolically labile morpholine group while retaining antibacterial activity. We identified potent benzamides 16 (IC90 = 0.13 mu M) and 22f (IC90 = 0.09 mu M) with a thiophene and methyl substituents replacing the morpholine at the C-5 position. These analogs had high selectivity (selectivity index = 300 and 278, respectively) and low cytotoxicity (HepG2 CC50 of 39 and 25 mu M, respectively). Compound 16 demonstrated a good metabolic stability in human liver microsomes.
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页数:9
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