Promotion of Cardiovascular Health in Africa The Alliance for Medical Research in Africa (AMedRA) Expert Panel

被引：1

作者：

Madjiguene, Mame ^{[1
,2
]}

Gaye, Ngone Diaba ^{[1
,3
]}

Ahadzi, Dzifa ^{[4
]}

Baker-Smith, Carissa M. ^{[5
,6
,7
]}

Ndao, Serigne Cheikh Tidiane

Wambugu, Vivien ^{[1
,8
]}

Singh, Gurbinder ^{[1
]}

Gueye, Khadidiatou ^{[1
,9
]}

Seck, Daouda ^{[1
,10
]}

Dia, Khadidiatou ^{[2
]}

Allen, Norrina Bai ^{[11
]}

Ba, Awa ^{[1
,12
]}

Mboup, Waly Niang ^{[2
]}

Yassine, Rabab ^{[2
]}

Guisse, Pape Momar ^{[2
]}

Anne, Malick ^{[1
,13
]}

Aw, Fatou ^{[14
]}

Beye, Serigne Mor ^{[15
]}

Diouf, Marguerite Tening ^{[16
]}

Diaw, Mor ^{[17
]}

Belkhadir, Jamal ^{[1
,18
]}

Wone, Issa ^{[19
]}

Kohen, Jamal Eddine ^{[1
,20
]}

Mbaye, Maimouna Ndour ^{[1
,21
]}

Ngaide, Aliou Alassane ^{[21
]}

Liyong, Elisabeth Alice ^{[1
,22
]}

Sougou, Ndeye Marieme ^{[23
]}

Lalika, Mathias ^{[24
]}

Ale, Boni Maxime ^{[25
,26
,27
,28
]}

Jaiteh, Lamin ^{[1
,29
]}

Mekonnen, Demeke ^{[1
,30
]}

Bukachi, Fred ^{[31
,32
]}

Lorenz, Thiess ^{[33
,34
,35
]}

Ntabadde, Kauthrah ^{[36
,37
]}

Mampuya, Warner ^{[38
]}

Houinato, Dismand ^{[39
,40
]}

Kitara, David Lagoro ^{[1
,41
]}

Kane, Abdoul

Seck, Sidy Mouhamed ^{[1
,42
]}

Fall, Ibrahima Soce ^{[1
,43
]}

Tshilolo, Leon ^{[1
,44
,45
]}

Samb, Abdoulaye ^{[1
]}

Owolabi, Mayowa ^{[46
,47
,48
,49
,50
]}

Diouf, Massamba ^{[51
]}

Lamptey, Roberta ^{[52
,53
]}

Kengne, Andre Pascal ^{[54
,55
]}

Maffia, Pasquale ^{[56
,57
]}

Clifford, Gari D. ^{[58
]}

Sattler, Elisabeth Lilian Pia ^{[1
,59
]}

Mboup, Mouhamed Cherif

机构：

[1] Alliance Med Res Africa, Dakar, Senegal

[2] Principal Hosp Dakar, Dept Cardiol, Dakar, Senegal

[3] Ibra Mamadou Wane Med Ctr, Dept Cardiac Rehabil, Dakar, Senegal

[4] Tamale Teaching Hosp, Dept Med, Tamale, Ghana

[5] Nemours Childrens Hlth, Ctr Cardiovasc Res & Innovat, Nemours Cardiac Ctr, Wilmington, DE USA

[6] Nemours Childrens Hlth, Nemours Cardiac Ctr, Prevent Cardiol Program, Wilmington, DE USA

[7] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Sidney Kimmel Med Coll, Philadelphia, PA USA

[8] Yale Sch Med, New Haven, CT USA

[9] Univ Hosp Fann, Dept Cardiol, Dakar, Senegal

[10] Inst Pasteur, Direct Sante Publ, Dakar, Senegal

[11] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL USA

[12] Univ Alioune Diop Bambey, Dept Med, Lab Physiol, UFR Sante & Dev Durable, Diourbel, Senegal

[13] Minist Hlth & Social Act Senegal, Div Noncommunicable Dis, Dakar, Senegal

[14] Cheikh Anta Diop Univ, Fac Med Pharm & Odontostomatol, Dakar, Senegal

[15] Ctr Hosp Reg St Louis, Serv Cardiol, St Louis, Senegal

[16] Dalal Jamm Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Dakar, Senegal

[17] Cheikh Anta Diop Univ, Dept Physiol, Dakar, Senegal

[18] IDF Middle East & North Africa, Moroccan League Fight Diabet, Rabat, Morocco

[19] Univ Assane Seck Ziguinchor, Dept Sci Sante, Ziguinchor, Senegal

[20] Reg Council Order Phys, Fes, Meknes, Morocco

[21] Cheikh Anta Diop Univ Dakar, Dept Internal Med & Specialties, Dakar, Senegal

[22] Dept Res Likak Res, Dakar, Senegal

[23] Univ Cheikh Anta Diop, Dept Publ Hlth, Dakar, Senegal

[24] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Cardiovasc Med, Rochester, MN USA

[25] Holo Global Hlth Res Inst, Cotonou, Benin

[26] Hlth Data Acumen, Nairobi, Kenya

[27] Univ Nairobi, Inst Trop & Infect Dis, Nairobi, Kenya

[28] Moi Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Eldoret, Kenya

[29] Univ Gambia, Edward Francis Small Teaching Hosp, Sch Med & Allied Hlth Sci, Dept Internal Med, Banjul, Gambia

[30] St Peter Specialized Hosp, Dept Pediat & Child Hlth, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

[31] African Res Univ Alliance ARUA & Guild, Africa Europe Cluster Res Excellence CoRE Noncommu, Accra, Ghana

[32] Univ Nairobi, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Med Physiol, Nairobi, Kenya

[33] Univ Heart & Vasc Ctr Hamburg, Ctr Populat Hlth Innovat, Hamburg, Germany

[34] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany

[35] German Ctr Cardiovasc Res DZHK, Partner Site Hamburg Lubeck Kiel, Hamburg, Germany

[36] Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Baltimore, MD USA

[37] Johns Hopkins, Welch Prevent Ctr Prevent Epidemiol & Clin Res, Baltimore, MD USA

[38] Ctr Hosp Univ Sherbrooke, Serv Cardiol, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada

[39] Univ Abomey Calavi, Doctoral Sch Hlth Sci, Lab Chron & Neurol Dis Epidemiol, LEMACEN, Cotonou, Benin

[40] Univ Officielle Mbujimayi UOM, Dept Pediat, Kasai, DEM REP CONGO

[41] Gulu Univ, Fac Med, Dept Surg, Gulu, Uganda

[42] Univ Gaston Berger, Fac Hlth Sci, St Louis, Senegal

[43] WHO Geneva, Div Universal Hlth Coverage Communicable Dis, Noncommunicable Dis & Mental Hlth, Geneva, Switzerland

[44] CEFA Monkole, Inst Rech Biomed, Kinshasa, DEM REP CONGO

[45] Univ Officielle Mbujimayi UOM, Dept Pediat, Mbujimayi, DEM REP CONGO

[46] Univ Ibadan, Ctr Genom & Precis Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

[47] Univ Coll Hosp, Dept Med, Ibadan, Nigeria

[48] African Res Univ Alliance ARUA, Africa Europe CoRE Noncommunicable Dis & Multimorb, Ibadan, Nigeria

[49] Lebanese Amer Univ Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

[50] Blossom Specialist Med Ctr, Ibadan, Nigeria

来源：

JACC-ADVANCES | 2024年 / 3卷 / 12期

关键词：

Africa; cardiovascular health; diabetes; hypertension; obesity; primordial prevention; SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA; GLOBAL BURDEN; RISK-FACTORS; PERIPARTUM CARDIOMYOPATHY; PRIMARY PREVENTION; DISEASE; PREVALENCE; HYPERTENSION; ADOLESCENTS; CHALLENGES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101376

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

This proposed scientific statement is focused on providing new insights regarding challenges and opportunities for cardiovascular health (CVH) promotion in Africa. The statement includes an overview of the current state of CVH in Africa, with a particular interest in the cardiometabolic risk factors and their evaluation through metrics. The statement also explains the main principles of primordial prevention, its relevance in reducing noncommunicable disease and the different strategies that have been effective worldwide. Also, the statement addresses challenges for implementing primordial prevention strategies in Africa, such as socioeconomic, cultural, lifestyle, and environmental factors, and highlights the importance of adapting strategies to the context. Finally, the statement recommends fundamental approaches for promoting CVH with the help of various partnerships and the involvement of communities. (c) 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

引用

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