LiDAR Object Detection Method Based on Point Cloud Mask Pre-training and Gaussian Localization Uncertainty Estimation

被引:0
作者
Feng, Yu [1 ]
Xie, Guangda [1 ]
Liu, Long [1 ]
Su, Yunquan [1 ]
Liu, Junwei [1 ]
Geng, Yandong [1 ]
Miao, Lie [1 ]
机构
[1] Scientific Research Institute, Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group Co.,Ltd., Inner Mongolia, Baotou
来源
Binggong Xuebao/Acta Armamentarii | 2025年 / 46卷 / 06期
关键词
LiDAR; object detection; point cloud mask; uncertainty estimation;
D O I
10.12382/bgxb.2024.0788
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The 3D point cloud data acquired by LiDAR is crucial for autonomous driving. However,the annotation of point cloud data is difficult the available data is limited; and there is usually a high uncertainty in its labels,which constrain the training effects of deep learning-based 3D object detection models. To address these issues,this paper proposes a point cloud masking strategy to construct a pre-training dataset,which is combined with transfer learning to improve detection accuracy. Additionally,a Gaussian distribution-based localization uncertainty estimation modeling method is proposed,enabling the object detection model to predict the localization uncertainty of each coordinate while predicting the bounding box coordinates. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively reduces the false detections and significantly improves the accuracy of object detection without significantly increasing algorithmic complexity. © 2025 China Ordnance Industry Corporation. All rights reserved.
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