Effect of P on microstructure and mechanical properties of Sn-Bi solder

被引:0
作者
Wang X.-J. [1 ]
Liu B. [1 ]
Zhou H.-L. [2 ]
Wang J.-X. [1 ]
Liu N. [1 ]
Li T.-Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu
[2] Bantian Huawei Base, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shenzhen, 518129, Guangdong
来源
Cailiao Gongcheng/Journal of Materials Engineering | 2016年 / 44卷 / 07期
关键词
Fracture; Microstructure; P; Sn-Bi; Tensile property;
D O I
10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.07.019
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Micro alloy metals P or P/Cu/Zn were added into Sn-Bi alloy to investigate the doping effects on microstructure, mechanical property, deformation fracture from the function of P in pure tin. The results show that doping 1%( mass fraction, same as below) P to pure tin can improve the strength and stiffness, decrease the plasticity. Only 0.1%P additive degenerates the mechanical property of Sn-Bi alloy, this is related to the existing form of element P in the base metal and the microstructure of the base metal. In Sn base alloy, P is distributed in phase or grain boundaries in the form of Sn-P intermetallic compounds (IMC), restricting the diffusion and shifting of deformation. Therefore, Sn-1P alloy, IMC distributed in beta-tin base plays a role of strengthening in pure tin doped situation, in Sn-Bi alloy instead, enhancing the deformation mismatch under loading becoming the weak spots where cracks may initiate and propagate, and leading to brittle fracture. Finally, addition of P/Zn/Cu simultaneously to Sn-Bi alloy, the doping can optimize the microstructure, improve the strength and enhance the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of Sn-Bi alloys. © 2016, Journal of Materials Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 118
页数:5
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