Longitudinal effects of gestational age on academic performance in children born preterm

被引:0
作者
Mahurin-Smith, Jamie [1 ]
Petrill, Stephen [2 ]
机构
[1] Illinois State Univ, Normal, IL USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH USA
关键词
Prematurity; Preterm birth; Neurodevelopment; OUTCOMES; INFANTS; BIRTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2025.106329
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To investigate longitudinal changes in reading and math performance among children born prematurely. Study design: We evaluated data from across an 8-year period for 768 participants in the Western Reserve Reading and Math Project (WRRMP). We assessed their performance on Woodcock-Johnson math and reading subtests as a function of gestational age and parental education. Results: On the reading comprehension, word identification, and applied math subtests, gestational age was associated with performance decrements, while parental education was linked to improved performance. Conclusions: Preterm birth continues to predict lower standardized test scores for reading and math across the time period of this longitudinal dataset; higher levels of parent education partially offset these effects.
引用
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页数:5
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