Three-stage supply chain coordination of emergency quantity discount contract

被引:0
作者
Liu L. [1 ]
Gong L. [2 ]
Shi W. [3 ]
机构
[1] School of Economic and Management, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang
[2] School of Economic and Management, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing
[3] School of Economy and Management, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang
来源
Jisuanji Jicheng Zhizao Xitong/Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, CIMS | 2016年 / 22卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Emergencies; Quantity discount contract; Stochastic price; Supply chain coordination; Three-stage supply chain;
D O I
10.13196/j.cims.2016.06.022
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
When the price was fluctuated caused by emergencies, whether or not a three-stage supply chain could be coordinated with quantity discount contract was researched. Emergencies not only caused large scale fluctuations in market demand, but also made retail prices fluctuate randomly with the change of supply and demand relationship in the market. On basis of the background, a quantity discount contract model was built. By analyzing this model, the conclusions showed that the benchmark quantity discount contract could not coordinate to respond to emergencies, unless did appropriate adjustment for trade price. Moreover, the optimal ordering and pricing strategies in supply chain were given to answer the emergencies under the condition of stochastic price, which was compared with the circumstances of emergencies and no emergencies under the condition of stable price respectively. The validity of the proposed method was proved by numerical cases. © 2016, Editorial Department of CIMS. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1599 / 1607
页数:8
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