A review of resting-state fMRI and its use to examine psychiatric disorders

被引:115
作者
Canario, Edgar [1 ]
Chen, Donna [1 ]
Biswal, Bharat [1 ]
机构
[1] New Jersey Inst Technol, Dept Biomed Engn, 619 Fenster Hall, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
来源
PSYCHORADIOLOGY | 2021年 / 1卷 / 01期
关键词
fMRI; resting state; connectivity; MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; DEFAULT-MODE NETWORK; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; BRAIN ACTIVITY; ATTENTION; CHILDREN; AUTISM; SCHIZOPHRENIA; STIMULATION; ADOLESCENTS;
D O I
10.1093/psyrad/kkab003
中图分类号
R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
100207 ;
摘要
Resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has emerged as an alternative method to study brain function in human and animal models. In humans, it has been widely used to study psychiatric disorders including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorders, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorders. In this review, rs-fMRI and its advantages over task based fMRI, its currently used analysis methods, and its application in psychiatric disorders using different analysis methods are discussed. Finally, several limitations and challenges of rs-fMRI applications are also discussed.
引用
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页码:42 / 53
页数:12
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