Practical method for calculating measurement weights in weighted least square state estimation

被引:0
作者
Gong C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yu Y. [4 ]
Lu Y. [3 ]
Xu T. [5 ]
Wang D. [6 ]
机构
[1] NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Nanjing
[2] State Key Laboratory of Smart Grid Protection and Control, Nanjing
[3] State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, Chengdu
[4] China Electric Power Research Institute (Nanjing), Nanjing
[5] State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Company, Nanjing
[6] State Grid Henan Electric Power Company, Zhengzhou
来源
Dianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric Power Systems | 2016年 / 40卷 / 11期
关键词
Full scale; Measurement weight; Per-unit weight values; Precision grade; State estimation; Weighted least square (WLS);
D O I
10.7500/AEPS20150615015
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
This paper analyzes the affecting factors of measurement weight and addresses a practical way to calculate the default weights based on the information of measurement precision grade and full scale. Typical per-unit weight values from actual systems are illustrated to show the great difference between power measurement at different voltage levels and the relationship between power measurement and voltage measurement. As the proposed method is based on available information that can well represent the precision of measurement, more appropriate weights can be generated and hence higher state estimation precision. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulated case studies. Furthermore, the method for calculating the weights of two kinds of combined measurement and the principles of setting proper weights for zero-injection measurement are briefly treated. © 2016, Automation of Electric Power Systems Press.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 147
页数:4
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