End-to-end deep learning-based asymmetric encryption scheme for optical fiber communication

被引:0
作者
Yao, Yueyi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ma, Jie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu, Jia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Jianfei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zeng, Xiangye [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Luo, Mingming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin,300401, China
[2] Tianjin Key Laboratory of Electronic Materials & Devices, Tianjin,300401, China
[3] Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Technology and Equipment, Tianjin,300401, China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Convolution - Cryptography - Fiber optic networks - Light transmission - Network security - Optical fibers - Signal processing;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2025.132203
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper, a high-security asymmetric encryption based on end-to-end deep learning (AE-E2EDL) is innovatively proposed in optical fiber communication systems. AE-E2EDL leverages a deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) for dynamic key generation and an autoencoder for asymmetric encryption, thereby eliminating the need for pre-shared keys, which are required in traditional symmetric encryption (SE) schemes. Compared to SE, the proposed AE-E2EDL significantly mitigates key distribution complexities while enhancing resistance to key exposure risks. Moreover, by integrating a signal-driven key generation strategy and pre-training optimization mechanism, the proposed scheme demonstrates better eavesdropping resistance, enhanced bit error rate (BER) performance, and faster convergence speed. Results show that the training time of the pre-trained system is 55 % shorter than that of the traditional system. In addition, the signal-based E2EDL key generation outperforms noise-based key generation by three orders of magnitude in secrecy capacity across 80-km fiber channels, thereby advancing secure data transmission in optical networks. © 2025
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