Pitting corrosion of 304 L stainless steel welds in simulated concrete pore solutions

被引:0
作者
Li, Li [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Chao-Fang [1 ]
Gao, Shu-Jun [1 ]
Yao, Ji-Zheng [1 ]
Xiao, Kui [1 ]
Li, Xiao-Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Corrosion and Protection Center, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing
[2] BAIC Motor Corporation, Ltd., Beijing
来源
Gongcheng Kexue Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Engineering | 2015年 / 37卷 / 09期
关键词
Concrete; Pitting corrosion; Polarization curves; Sodium chloride solutions; Stainless steel; Welds;
D O I
10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2015.09.009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The pitting corrosion of 304 L austenitic stainless steel joints with 308 L austenitic stainless steel as welding sticks was investigated in simulated concrete pore solutions with different chloride ion concentrations by potentiodynamic polarization curves, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Mott-Schottky curves. It is found that chloride ions play an important role in the corrosion behavior of the joints. When the chloride ion concentration increases, the corrosion potential, breakdown potential and charge transfer resistance of the joints at three different weld zones, i.e., base metal (BM), weld metal (WM) and heat affected zone (HAZ), in the simulated solutions decrease, but the charge carrier density and the number of pitting sites in the joints increase. In the same simulated solution, the weld metal shows a better corrosion resistance, followed by the heat affected zone, and the base metal has the lowest corrosion resistance due to its much lower charge transfer resistance and higher doping content. © All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1165 / 1173
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
Chandra K., Vivekanand K., Raja V.S., Et al., Low temperature thermal ageing embrittlement of austenitic stainless steel welds and its electrochemical assessment, Corros Sci, 54, (2012)
[2]  
Lai C.L., Tsay L.W., Kai W., Chen C., The effects of cold rolling and sensitisation on hydrogen embrittlement of AISI 304 L welds, Corros Sci, 52, (2012)
[3]  
Fajardo S., Bastidas D.M., Ryan M.P., Et al., Low-nickel stainless steel passive film in simulated concrete pore solution: A SIMS study, Appl Surf Sci, 256, 21, (2010)
[4]  
Bautista A., Blanco G., Velasco F., Et al., Corrosion performance of welded stainless steels reinforcements in simulated pore solutions, Constr Build Mater, 21, (2007)
[5]  
Luo H., Dong C.F., Li X.G., Et al., The electrochemical behaviour of 2205 duplex stainless steel in alkaline solutions with different pH in the presence of chloride, Electrochim Acta, 64, (2012)
[6]  
Bastidas D.M., Fernandez-Jimenez A., Palomo A., Et al., A study on the passive state stability of steel embedded in activated fly ash mortars, Corros Sci, 50, (2008)
[7]  
Bilmes P.D., Llorente C.L., Mendez C.M., Et al., Microstructure, heat treatment and pitting corrosion of 13CrNiMo plate and weld metals, Corros Sci, 51, (2009)
[8]  
Kina A.Y., Souza V.M., Tavares S.S.M., Et al., Influence of heat treatments on the intergranular corrosion resistance of the AISI 347 cast and weld metal for high temperature services, J Mater Process Technol, 199, (2008)
[9]  
Garcia C., Martin F., De Tiedra P., Et al., Pitting corrosion of welded joints of austenitic stainless steels studied by using an electrochemical minicell, Corros Sci, 50, (2008)
[10]  
Valcarce M.B., Vazquez M., Carbon steel passivity examined in alkaline solutions: the effect of chloride and nitrite ions, Electrochim Acta, 53, (2008)