A review of blockchain consensus mechanisms for Peer-to-Peer electricity trading

被引：0
作者：
Lin, Guixu [1 ]
Jian, Jie
Zhang, Haoran [2 ,3 ]
Guo, Zhiling [3 ,4 ]
Song, Xuan [5 ]
Yan, Jinyue [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, 7 Chome-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[2] Peking Univ, Sch Urban Planning & Design, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Tokyo, Ctr Spatial Informat Sci, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778568, Japan
[4] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Bldg Environm & Energy Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Southern Univ Sci & Technol SUSTech, SUSTech UTokyo Joint Res Ctr Super Smart City, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
来源：
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2025年 / 222卷
关键词：
Blockchain; Consensus mechanism; Peer-to-peer; Electricity trading; TRANSACTIVE ENERGY-SYSTEMS; TECHNOLOGIES; ALGORITHM; OPERATION; SECURITY; INTERNET;
D O I：
10.1016/j.rser.2025.115720
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The growing utilization of renewable energy and the diversification of electricity services are expected to be the prominent characteristics of future electricity trading. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) electricity markets are considered as promising trading platforms that can accommodate new trading participants and meet flexible trading requirements. Among various P2P implementation platforms, blockchain has demonstrated its potential in facilitating electricity trading. This paper adopts a blockchain-centric perspective and provides a taxonomy of mainstream consensus mechanisms currently used in electricity trading. Representative consensus mechanisms are carefully chosen, and the latest research in the electricity market is incorporated to explore their advantages, disadvantages, and potential application scenarios. Finally, This paper concludes by summarizing the future research trends related to consensus mechanisms in P2P electricity trading.
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页数：15
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