Determination of Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Capacity in Leaf and Pulp of Annona muricata

被引:0
作者
Ruiz-Lopez, Mario Alberto [1 ]
Vargas-Guerrero, Belinda [2 ]
Vargas-Radillo, J. de Jesus [3 ]
Montalvo-Gonzalez, Efigenia [4 ]
Salcedo-Perez, Eduardo [1 ]
Rodriguez-Macias, Ramon [1 ]
Gurrola-Diaz, Carmen Magdalena [2 ]
Garcia-Lopez, Pedro Macedonio [1 ]
Pizano-Andrade, Juan Carlos [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Guadalajara, Bot & Zool Dept, CUCBA, Ramon Padilla Sanchez 2100, Nextipac, Zapopan 44600, Jalisco, Mexico
[2] Univ Guadalajara, CUCS, Dept Mol Biol & Genom, Sierra Mojada 950, Independencia Oriente, Guadalajara 44340, Jalisco, Mexico
[3] Univ Guadalajara, CUCEI, Wood Pulp & Paper Dept, Blvd Marcelino Garcia Barragan 1421, Olimp, Guadalajara 44430, Jalisco, Mexico
[4] Natl Technol Mex Technol Inst Tep, Integral Food Res Lab, Ave Tecnol 2595, Tepic 63175, Nayarit, Mexico
来源
CHEMISTRY-SWITZERLAND | 2025年 / 7卷 / 01期
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Annona muricata; phenolic compounds; soursop; pulp;
D O I
10.3390/chemistry7010020
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study focused on analyzing and comparing bioactive compounds, specifically phenolics, in the pulp and leaf of Annona muricata (soursop), a crop highly valued in Latin America for its culinary and traditional uses. Methanolic extractions of leaf and pulp were performed for phytochemical screening, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and measurements of antioxidant capacity. The results confirmed the presence of 15 phenolic compounds in the leaf and 14 in the pulp; these included phenolic acids and flavonoids. Shikimic acid was the main component identified, constituting 85 mg/g of the dry leaf sample and 17.50 mg/g of the dry pulp. The antioxidant capacity was determined using DPPH and FRAP. The percentages of inhibition were 70.93 and 15.10 in the leaf and pulp, respectively. This work expands our knowledge about the compounds present in A. muricata, which may be partly responsible for the known benefits of this plant for human health and nutrition.
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页数:10
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